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By Thomas Frank, USA TODAY WASHINGTON — For the first time, U.S. travelers flying overseas may
avoid customs lines at a foreign airport by swiping a digital ID card.
An agreement Thursday between the Homeland Security Department and the
Netherlands allows approved U.S. citizens to speed through customs
checks at Amsterdam's Schiphol Airport. Dutch citizens clearing a Homeland Security background check can do the
same arriving at some U.S. airports, including New York's John F.
Kennedy International and Los Angeles International. The ID cards are embedded with an image of the traveler's eye that is
used to verify his identity. Industry groups say the program will encourage travel to the USA by
reducing the hassles of clearing customs. "This is a big breakthrough. It really opens the door for much more,"
said Roger Dow, CEO of the U.S. Travel Association, which promotes
foreign travel to the United States. U.S. officials are in talks to begin programs with the United Kingdom,
Germany and Australia, said John Wagner, who runs the program for
Homeland Security. About 4.5 million U.K. visitors came to the U.S. last year, ranking
third behind Canada and Mexico, government figures show. The Netherlands
ranked 13th, with 600,000 visitors to the U.S. "We fully intend to make this a global network," Wagner said. U.S. citizens must enroll in the Amsterdam airport's trusted-traveler
program, which costs $143 a year and requires a background check by
Dutch authorities. Participants get a card containing a digital image of their iris. When
arriving from overseas, they will swipe the card at an airport kiosk.
They then press their eye against a kiosk camera, which checks that the
camera image matches the image on the card. Dutch citizens must enroll in the U.S. "Global Entry" program, which
resembles the Amsterdam program but uses fingerprints to verify
identity. Enrollment costs $100 for five years. Kiosks are installed in
seven major U.S. airports, with plans to add them in 13 more this year. National Business Travel Association consultant Stewart Verdery said
expansion is essential and overdue. "This sends a good diplomatic
message," Verdery said. He said background checks make the program secure.
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